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James A. Hunter (1890-1966)
A native of Illinois, James A. Hunter
first went to China in 1913 as a lay missionary. Altogether he dedicated a
total of 24 years to the service of the people there. He devoted himself to
promoting agricultural education and agricultural extension work.
During the Sino-Japanese War (1937-1945)
he administered a refugees' and relief program. After the war he worked for the
United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration (UNRRA). He came to
Taiwan in 1949, where he was appointed as head of the livestock division of the
Joint Commission for Rural Reconstruction (JCRR). In this capacity he made a
major contribution to the development of livestock husbandry on Taiwan. He
especially played a major role in controlling northern Taiwan, setting up
vaccination and quarantine programs for livestock, and introducing superior
breeds of livestock from abroad. In recognition of his outstanding service to
China and Taiwan, the government awarded him a Jinhsin medal upon his
retirement from the JCRR in 1958.
Through his association with Tunghai
University, he taught Sociology, administrated a unique student work-study
program, and assisted in launching the university's livestock husbandry
program. Acting on Professor Hunter's proposal, the university set up a Committee
on Improving the Quality of Life of the Villages on the Tadu Hill Ridge in
1960. More than three decades later, Taiwan is following in the path pioneered
by Professor Hunter.
James Hunter's wife, Maude A. Hunter,
taught in the Department of Foreign Languages. All three of their children were
born and raised in mainland China. After over four decades of dedicated service
to the people of China and Taiwan, the Hunters returned to their homeland in
1961. James A. Hunter died in 1966 at the age of 76.
Mindful of James A. Hunter's legacy and
"thankfully tracing the water drunk to its source", the Tadu Hill
Ridge residents and members of the Tunghai community joined together to
construct the James Hunter Memorial Park. The statue was erected in the hope
that the community development model pioneered by James Hunter, and the spirit of
Christian love he expressed, will remain forever.
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